Learn what is considered an e-bike in Hawai‘i (and what is not), where they can be operated, and what sets them apart from traditional bicycles.
E-bikes are helping to get more people on bicycles by breaking down barriers to bikes – making longer-distance commutes more attainable, giving the ability to haul heavy cargo, flattening hills, and reducing physical restrictions, time, and sweat for those looking to ride.
Key takeaways
E-bikes in Hawai‘i are 2- or 3- wheeled vehicles that have fully-operable pedals and an electric motor that is under 750 watts and stops providing assistance at 20 MPH.
- If it meets these criteria, it is considered a low-speed electric bicycle in Hawai‘i and can be registered to be ridden on public roadways & bike facilitates, just like a traditional bicycle.
- The minimum age to legally ride an e-bike in Hawai‘i is 15.
Thinking about getting an e-bike? Here are five tips to help you make an informed decision when purchasing an e-bike in Hawai‘i.
Key takeaways
- Understand your needs – Think about what you intend to do with your e-bike – this is a helpful starting point to help you choose a style/type of e-bike that best first your lifestyle & needs.
- Consider your budget – While there are more & more affordable e-bikes on the market, price often does reflect quality and you get what you pay for. You may qualify for up to $500 off; check out HDOT’s electric bicycle rebate here.
- Where will you be storing your e-bike? It’s best to keep your investment inside, out of the elements. If you have stairs or need to transport your e-bike you may want to look at lighter or space saving options.
- Buy it local or ship it over? Online shopping offers more options for e-bikes but may result in major headaches when it comes to shipping & serviceability. By purchasing your e-bike through a local bike store you’ll have the benefit of being able to take it in for repairs & service, getting to test ride it, and supporting local business.
- Do your research – Familiarize yourself with Hawai‘i’s regulations regarding e-bikes. Some bikes sold in stores & online are intended for off-road use only, so do your due diligence ahead of time by brushing up on local laws & making sure you are buying a bike that is safe, street-legal, matches your needs, and not stolen.
Where are e-bikes allowed? This video covers where e-bikes can be ridden in Hawai‘i and best practices when sharing the road with others.
When riding on public streets, make sure to follow all rules of the road. Cyclists, including e-bike riders, are safest when they act & are treated as, drivers of vehicles. Ride in a predictable manner with respect for others safety.
Key takeaways
- E-bikes are allowed anywhere a traditional bicycle is permitted – on all roadways (except for freeways) and in all bicycle facilities.
- Follow general rules of the road. Yield to pedestrians, stop at red lights & stop signs, obey posted speed limit signs, and go with the flow of traffic.
Our friends at the Honolulu Fire Department share top five e-bike charging tips that can help prevent dangerous lithium-ion battery fires but also help prolong the range of your e-bike.
Lithium-ion batteries are very safe, however, problems can occur with damaged or defective batteries and overcharging. Taking good care of your e-bike battery is important in order to prevent your e-bike battery starting a fire.
Follow the manufacturer’s guide for charging, storing, and handling your e-bike battery and battery system.
Charge your e-bike battery plugged directly into a wall outlet. Never use charging strips or extension cords.
Avoid charging or storing your e-bike battery in extreme temperatures.
Do not modify or attempt to repair your e-bike battery or battery system.
Key takeaways
- Review the owner’s manual (or check out the manufacturers site). Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions when charging, storing and maintaining your e-bike battery.
- Never charge a damaged battery. Check for any cracking, leaking, or bulging.
- Always use compatible batteries and chargers.
- Choose a cool, well-ventilated area outside of the house.
- Charge only when you are present in a safe area, away from flammable materials.
To view an E-Bike Battery Safety FAQ sheet from PeopleForBikes click here.
While e-bikes can look a lot like the bicycles you grew up with, there are some crucial differences that you need to know to stay safe and have fun with your e-bike. Check out HBL’s top 5 tips to bring you up to speed before you get to speed with your new electric vehicle.
Safe, smart cycling starts before you get on the bike.
- Protect your head! Check out this short video on how to fit your helmet properly here.
- To legally operate an e-bike in Hawai‘i you must be at least 15 years old.
- A heavier & faster vehicle requires more time to come to a stop, so keep a hand on the handlebars at all times and be ready to brake earlier.
- Do your pre-ride safety check. View a short video on how to do the ABC Quick Check here.
Key takeaways
- Get to know your e-bike – read the owner’s manual and ensure you’re familiar & comfortable with it’s features and operation – before getting on the open roads.
- Start SLOW. Test ride the bike in an area away from others, starting with the lowest power setting to get a feel of how the bike responds/handles. After that you can gradually increase the power levels as you feel comfortable. Only go as fast as you can control.
- The higher the speed the higher the risk and more alert & tuned in you have to be.